Political theories of Hobbes essays

Political hypotheses of Hobbes articles When one considers the political speculations of Hobbes and Rousseau it is clear that Hobbes hypothesis is undeniably progressively idealistic with respect to human potential for development. Were Rousseau sees intrinsic imbalance in man that obviously possibly increments when man enters common society Hobbes accepts man is inalienably equivalent, and that is the premise of fairness not disparity that leads man to enter common society. Government and its laws accommodate the security and prosperity of men joined in the public arena, while writing, technical studies and the arts...strew wreaths of blossoms on the iron chains that quandary them, cause them to overlook the first opportunity for which they appear to have been conceived, cause them to cherish their subjugation, and transform them into what is known as a cultivated people. For Hobbes the condition of nature, war of all against all, brings forth the condition of man, force and joy chasing, which thus brings forth a condition of government, a methods for controlling man at war while as yet permitting singular headway. Rousseau sees the chain of occasions somewhat better. Rousseau in spite of the fact that perceives keeps an eye on tendency towards self and self-protection, doesn't see the condition of nature with a similar degree of brutality as Hobbes. For Rousseau man is conceived in a characteristic condition of opportunity and it is through the arrangement of a common society that man builds up a tendency towards smugness. It is at exactly that point through this social improvement that Rousseau sees the types of man falling into a succession of corruption. Hobbes sees the human individual in an eight-section structure, material; man is a material body connecting with issue inside the world, detecting; people faculties are the receptors of mater in the material world, fundamentally individual; every human detects one type of issue not quite the same as another and accordingly our encounters are separately disengaged, energetic; people are focused by joy and agony, po ... <!

Wake Island Essay Example For Students

Wake Island Essay At the point when the Japanese shelled Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, America was finally compelled to authoritatively enter World War II. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt authoritatively pronounced war on the Japanese and in his renowned radio location to the American individuals, he claimed that December 7 was per day that would live in notoriety. Americans and Japanese the same, despite everything recollect Pearl Harbor Day, however what number of recall the chivalrous, battling Marines who served on a small atoll in the Pacific by the name of Wake Island?Prior to the war, Wake Island, found 2300 miles west of Honolulu, was a unincorporated region of the United States, which was set under the ward of the Navy in 1934. It was likewise a Clipper stop on Pan American Airlines popular Trans-Pacific run, and in 1939, the U.S. Naval force started development of an air and submarine base, which was half finished at the hour of the attack.Because of the development of the base, arou nd 1200 regular folks were on the island, working for the American development firm, Morrison-Knudsen, notwithstanding the Navy staff and Marines who had been sent to shield the island. The principal assault came around early afternoon on December 7, 1941, when 36 Japanese aircraft started the main besieging of the island. The bombings by the Japanese proceeded until December 23, when under consistent shelling, the Americans, under U.S. Naval force Commander Winfield Scott Cunningham, were at long last compelled to give up. Despite the fact that the Japanese at long last took the island, they brought about substantial misfortunes. Three cruisers and one vehicle supported overwhelming harm, two destroyers and one watch pontoon were sunk, while 820 Japanese fighters were slaughtered, with another 333 injured. Interestingly, American military setbacks included 120 slaughtered, 49 injured, with two lost without a trace. At first, Japanese tacticians accepted that the little island would be overpowered surprisingly fast. Be that as it may, they belittled the battling soul of the military work force and regular folks positioned on the island. For sixteen days these daring men battled against overpowering chances, however exhibited both to the Japanese and to their kindred Americans back at home that the Americans could and would set up a fearless battle. During the main air strike, Pan Americans offices were decimated, and ten regular citizen workers of the carrier were killed.When the attack on the island was first propelled, the Americans had twelve airplane. By December 21, they were down to two planes and by the 22nd of December, none was left in the armada. What's more, the Japanese utilized the strategy of example bombarding which made substantial harm basically every establishment on the island.On the last day of the attack, more than 1000 Japanese went on shore and the battling that followed proceeded for six hours.The Marines battle to clutch Wake Island ca me when American establishments in the Pacific were being both assaulted and caught and the heroics of the battling Marines on Wake did a lot to lift the soul of the American individuals. In any event, whenever it looked just as Americas odds of winning the fight for Wake were not many, it has been said that when inquired as to whether there was anything they needed, the Marines answered: Yes, send us some more Japs.This turned into a well known motto during the war, much like Remember the Alamo. We will compose a custom article on Wake Island explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now After the acquiescence, the Japanese gathered together the entirety of the regular citizens and enrolled men and constrained them to walk to the landing strip. There they were stripped and bound with wire and made to remain in the blistering sun for two days with no food and almost no water.Back on the homefront, other than agonizing over the security of their friends and family, the groups of the regular folks were left without the customary monetary help that the development team had been sending before their unintended inclusion in the war. Twenty-six regular people passed on during the sixteen-day attack of Wake. .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f , .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f .postImageUrl , .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f , .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f:hover , .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f:visited , .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f:active { border:0!important; } .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f:active , .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f:hover { murkiness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enrichment: underline; } .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u53e2b71bf97c1d b0682d27eab6e9be9f .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u53e2b71bf97c1db0682d27eab6e9be9f:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Nitrate Contamination Of Groundwater Poses A Serious Health Threat Nit EssayOn January 12, 1942, roughly 1200 American detainees of war were stacked on board the Japanese traveler transport, the Nitta Maru, for the twelve-day journey to China. Twenty of the injured travelers were dropped off in Japan while five of the Americans were executed while on board transport. The detainees showed up at Shanghai on January

The Grapes of Wrath - Beauty in the Midst of Hopelessness Essay

The Grapes of Wrath: Beauty in the Midst of Hopelessness  The Grapes of Wrath depicts life at its darkest.â It is the narrative of vagrant specialists and the hardships and heartbreaks that they experience as they are driven from their property - the land thatâ they have lived on for ages - so the banks can make a benefit.  â â â Sure, cried the inhabitant men, yet it's our land.â We estimated it and broke it up.â We were conceived on it, and we got slaughtered on it, kicked the bucket on it.â That's what makes it our own - being conceived on it, working it, passing on it.â That makes possession, not a paper with numbers on it (p.45).  â â â Steinbeck follows the Joad family as they leave their homestead to manufacture another life in the place where there is fresh new chances - California - where life is brilliant and occupations are inexhaustible . . . or on the other hand so they think.â They are met with doubt and aversion by the inhabitants of the urban areas they go through, and they have little accomplishment in securing positions with pay rates that they can get by on. When the Joads arrive at California, they find that the circumstance there is a lot of the equivalent; the occupations are inadequate and compensation low.â People are starving to death while natural product decays on the trees.â once more, this is so others can make a benefit.  â â â And kids biting the dust of pellagra must kick the bucket in light of the fact that a benefit can't be taken from an orange.â And coroners must fill in the testaments - passed on of lack of healthy sustenance - on the grounds that the food must decay, must be compelled to spoil (p.477).  â â â Steinbeck magnificently weaves an incredible and holding story of expectation, misfortune, and endurance, exchanging the record of the Joads' excursion with sections that make a stride back and show the battle of the United States as a whole.â This gives the book a profundity that is once in a while accomplished in writing - at le... ...rror behind - peculiar things transpire, some harshly remorseless and some so wonderful that the confidence is refired always (p.166). Sources Cited and Consulted Cunningham, Charles D. Solidarity, Sympathy, Contempt: The Mythology of Rural Poverty in Depression America. Diss. Carnegie Mellon U, 2001. French, Warren. John Steinbeck Contemporary Literary Criticism. Vol. 1, Gale Research Co.: Book Tower: Detroit 1973. Lechteihn, Yuri. The Awakening of Tom Joad. 2 pp. On the web. Web. 30 April, 2004. Accessible http://www.ac.wwu.edu/~stephan/Steinbeck/grapes.html. Steinbeck, John. The Grapes of Wrath. New York: Penguin Books USA Inc, 1993. Timmerman, John. John Steinbeck’s Fiction. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1986. Wilson, Edmund. The Noonday Press. Contemporary Literary Criticism. Vol. 13, Gale Research Co. Book Tower: Detroit 1973.

Uniform Crime Report Research Paper - 550 Words

Uniform Crime Report (Research Paper Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateWhat are the advantages and disadvantages of each?Uniform Crime ReportThe Uniform Crime Report refers to a program used to obtain and store information about crime in the U.S. it was established by the International Association of Chiefs of police in 1929. The Uniform Crime Report program enabled them to meet the prerequisite for uniform and reliable statistics on crime rates in the country. The FBI gathers all the necessary information on crime rates in the participating countries and publishes the results in the programà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s annual publishing. The FBI also allows users in the programà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s website to customize the data tables and add or improve the data in the website (Crime, Offenders, and Victims 64).Advantages * The Uniform Crime Report allows users and members of the public to compare crime rates in different cities in the U.S. or the participating countries * The program also provides detailed information on crime rates in a selected population e.g. crime rates among every 100,000 people * The program also provides data on different types of crime in different cities or states e.g. burglary, murder, robbery, vehicle theft and aggravated assault, among others * The statistics provided accurately because they represent manageable number of peopleDisadvantages * The program does not include data or arson crimes and therefore, there is no information to compare arson crimes in the country * Since the population data used is collected by the program, the results of crime rates may not match the US census data, and my be wrong in the representation of crimes * The information provided by the UCR are too simplified, and they do not allow for further analysis from just simple tabulations * Most of the information provided by the UCR are on arrests and victim information, and the data cannot be used for any other purposesNational Incidence Based Reporting SystemThe NIBRS was created in 1991 with the main aim of improving the services and quality of information by the UCR. The NIBRS provides information in specialized areas including schools, colleges and even families. In addition, the NIBRS also has a new feature which supplements the UCR program by providing an Incident-Based Data obtain from other participating agencies.Advantages * The NIBRS is more detailed, accurate, updated and meaningful data as compared to the UCR * The NIBRS also furnishes information especially in major criminal justice issues that face the participating cities and countries today. This information covers crimes such as weapon offences, terrorism, white collar offences, drugs and narcotics, spousal abuse, child abuse, juvenile gangs and crimes, child pornography and drunken driving, among others that were not covered by the UCR. ... Uniform Crime Report Research Paper - 550 Words Uniform Crime Report (Research Paper Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateWhat are the advantages and disadvantages of each?Uniform Crime ReportThe Uniform Crime Report refers to a program used to obtain and store information about crime in the U.S. it was established by the International Association of Chiefs of police in 1929. The Uniform Crime Report program enabled them to meet the prerequisite for uniform and reliable statistics on crime rates in the country. The FBI gathers all the necessary information on crime rates in the participating countries and publishes the results in the programà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s annual publishing. The FBI also allows users in the programà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s website to customize the data tables and add or improve the data in the website (Crime, Offenders, and Victims 64).Advantages * The Uniform Crime Report allows users and members of the public to compare crime rates in different cities in the U.S. or the participating countries * The program also provides detailed information on crime rates in a selected population e.g. crime rates among every 100,000 people * The program also provides data on different types of crime in different cities or states e.g. burglary, murder, robbery, vehicle theft and aggravated assault, among others * The statistics provided accurately because they represent manageable number of peopleDisadvantages * The program does not include data or arson crimes and therefore, there is no information to compare arson crimes in the country * Since the population data used is collected by the program, the results of crime rates may not match the US census data, and my be wrong in the representation of crimes * The information provided by the UCR are too simplified, and they do not allow for further analysis from just simple tabulations * Most of the information provided by the UCR are on arrests and victim information, and the data cannot be used for any other purposesNational Incidence Based Reporting SystemThe NIBRS was created in 1991 with the main aim of improving the services and quality of information by the UCR. The NIBRS provides information in specialized areas including schools, colleges and even families. In addition, the NIBRS also has a new feature which supplements the UCR program by providing an Incident-Based Data obtain from other participating agencies.Advantages * The NIBRS is more detailed, accurate, updated and meaningful data as compared to the UCR * The NIBRS also furnishes information especially in major criminal justice issues that face the participating cities and countries today. This information covers crimes such as weapon offences, terrorism, white collar offences, drugs and narcotics, spousal abuse, child abuse, juvenile gangs and crimes, child pornography and drunken driving, among others that were not covered by the UCR. ...

Humanistic Theory - 1377 Words

Experiential and Humanistic Theory As a person goes through life and has ups and downs, their ability to handle the stress varies from person to person. At times, a person has difficulties maintaining all the pressures of issues that sometimes feel to manifest into deep sensations of falling. Not knowing where to turn or where to go to get a clear view of what it is that may has them continuing to feel all of the world is against them. Many people rely on friends and family to get that ear to sort out their troubles. Calm down an agitated person, assisting a friend through a death of a family member, or something as simple as avoiding negative thoughts through distracting, these forms of lending a hand can be described as†¦show more content†¦The development of the â€Å"pyramid of needs† by Maslow in 1943 became the blue print used today to identify the needs of individuals. Maslow believed that in the correct order, an individual can become self-actualized thro ugh a hierarchy of needs. Once an individual has met the basic physiological needs such as food, water, sex, sleeps etc., then they are able feel safety through the security of body, employment, morality, family health, etc. As the individuals moves up the hierarchy, feeling loved and belonged strengthens their self-esteem and reaching self-actualization is achieved. Carl Rogers believed that in order for an individual to develop fully, in addition to Maslow’s hierarchy, their environment needs to be genuine, accepting, and have empathy. Rodgers felt that without the essential environment that is nourishing, development of healthy personalities and relationships will not have the opportunity to flourish fully. Rogers continued to expand on Maslow’s theory by going a little deeper. He felt that an individual operates from a unique frame of reference through building self-regard and self-concept. As an individual is identifying how to meet their basic needs, what about the experiences that are learned? David Kolb took a different approach then just viewing behavioral theories. Kolb developed the experiential learning theory that takes the approach on how experiences,Show MoreRelatedThe Humanistic Theory Of Humanistic And Behaviorist761 Words   |  4 PagesProfessor and Classmates: In discussing two of the chosen theories, I made my decision to choose Humanistic and Behaviorist. In the Humanistic Theory, people are often looked upon as to handling their lives and actions, and they have the freedom and will to change their attitudes and behavior. Two important humanistic theorists and psychologists were, Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers. Abraham Maslow was a psychotherapist, considered the founder of the humanist movement in psychology. He examinedRead MoreThe Humanistic Theory Of Education879 Words   |  4 Pagesanyone that they can look up therefore; it is important for the teacher to be their guide. . The Humanistic Theory is a psychological perspective that emphasizes the study of the whole person. Humanistic psychologists look at human behavior not only through the eyes of the observer, but through the eyes of the person doing the behaving (McLeod, 2007). Quality education is based on the Humanistic Theory because it is learning that is self-directed by students and students are self-evaluated. ThereRead MoreHumanistic Theory, Psychodynamic Theory And Cbt1373 Words   |  6 Pages Here I am going to explain the key characteristics of: Humanistic theory, Psychodynamic theory and CBT. Firstly I am going to talk about what I think the Humanistic theory is, this approach works by providing the client with a better understand of themselves. It helps them to understand their feelings and gives them a chance to explore the option to create personal choices. Humanistic therapy is used for depression, low self-esteem, anxiety, stress, loss etc. It pushes the client to work towardsRead MoreHumanistic and Existential Personality Theories1229 Words   |  5 PagesHumanistic and Existential Personality Theories Name PSY/405 Date Teacher University Humanistic and Existential Personality Theories In a perfect world, there would only be one, if not two different types of personality theories that psychologists would have to choose from in order to diagnose and treat their patients with, but variety, as they say, is the spice of life. 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Behaviourism, humanistic, client centered and existential approaches are some of many theories in the field of psychology that explain the mind and behavior as a guide for counsellors when conducting therapeutic interventions. For the purpose of this paper, Carl Rogers’ h umanistic approach and Sigmund Freud’sRead MoreHumanistic and Existential Personality Theories1136 Words   |  5 PagesHumanistic and Existential Personality Theories Many theorists have dedicated their lives trying to figure out how the personality of a person is shaped. While the theories presented have brought up interesting and valid points on what causes personality, there are others that have taken a different approach to its study. There is the Humanistic-Dynamic theory by Abraham Maslow, the Person-Centered theory by Carl Rogers, and the Existential Psychology made popular by Rollo May. Analyze how humanisticRead MoreHumanistic and Existential Personality Theories Paper1238 Words   |  5 PagesHumanistic and Existential Personality Theories Matrix Humanistic and Existential Personality Theories Matrix Theorists have invested years of research into learning the dynamics of one’s personality. Humanistic and Existential Personality Theories offered perspectives that have proved to be valuable to those researching and exploring how one’s personality develops and expands throughout life. From Maslow’s hierarchy of needs to Carl Rogers’s developmentRead MoreHumanistic And Experiential And Emotionally Focused Theories793 Words   |  4 PagesApplying Humanistic/Experiential and Emotionally-Focused Theories Valencia W. Wright Marriage, Couple, and Family Therapy HUMN – 6356 – 3 Dr. Emmett Roberts Walden University March 20, 2016 Humanistic Theory is the main focus on self, which transcends into â€Å"you† and â€Å"your†, then it will be about your experiences. It was mentioned that a person is free to choose their own behavior than just reacting to environmental stimulants and reinforcements (www.answers.com). Then with Humanistic TheoryRead MoreHumanistic and Existential Personality Theories Worksheet726 Words   |  3 PagesUniversity of Phoenix Material Humanistic and Existential Personality Theories Worksheet Fill-in the Blank 1. Abraham Maslow proposed the _____Humanistic____________ theory of personality. 2. According to Maslow, self-fulfillment and realization of one’s full potential are examples of ______basic__________ needs. 3. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs proposes that ___lower basic needs_________ needs must be satisfied before ____higher growth________ needs will become motivators

Organizational Culture s Impact On Organizational...

Organizational culture’s impact on organizational effectiveness Jeff W. Bruns BA 600 – Organizational Behavior in Practice Theoretical Application Paper Dr. James Caldwell To define organizational culture we must first understand what a culture is in relation to an organization. Culture can be defined as the acquisition of knowledge that individuals may use to try to interpret experiences and facilitate a social behavior that is appropriate (Deem, DeLotell Kelly, 2015). Eaton Kilby (2015) examines culture as an entity that is always with us, it is all around us. It is created and expanded by our constant interactions with others. The term culture has been used in relation to every part of any society, however when we relate the understanding of culture to an organizational perspective, it has the ability to evolve. The culture of an organization usually revolves around its leader. The leader (CEO, President, etc.) sets the scene for his/her particular belief for a cultural direction or change. Additionally, the leader can utilize his/her ability to manipulate the direction of the organization to create, manage or even destroy the culture. The leader has the ability to influence organizational culture, however his/her ability is not complete in its influence and there are a multitude of group learning process that also feed into the culture of any organization (Taheri, Monshizadeh Kordiani, 2015). Schein (2010) believes that a culture hasShow MoreRelatedEssay on Applied Business Research Case Study935 Words   |  4 Pagesresearch studies add to the understanding of leadership theories and the effects on organizational climate and culture. The following findings concentrate on research limitations, ethical standards, analysis of data and conclusions as they relate to the field of business management and research (Cooper Schindler, 2011). 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Case Management Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander

Question: What case managers need to know when working with people from this culture? Answer: Introduction Case management is considered to be a collaborative procedure of assessing, planning, facilitating and advocating for services in order to meet the holistic needs with the aid of communication as well as available resources for promoting cost effective quality results. In order to undertake this professional service effectively for producing lasting and positive change successfully, the case manager needs to explore the culture and societal norms of the chosen society (Government of South Australia, 2013). This paper has focused on analyzing the cultural background and relevant cultural information for the case managers offering human service to that particular group. The purpose of this paper is to identify the cultural characteristics of a particular group or community. This paper will include the important cultural background of indigenous community of Australia. Culture of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander are quite interesting and it will be significantly helpful to the case managers for providing essential services. General Background and Overview Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures are complicated as well as diverse. It is considered to be the oldest living cultural history of the world. The major reason behind survival of the aboriginal culture for so long is their credibility to adapt as well as change over time. Cultural heritage of this group is passed from one generation to the other (Australia.gov.au, 2015). Thus, the cultural heritage is kept alive by passing the rituals, knowledge, performance, language and arts. The aboriginal people in Australia consider land to be the fundamental to wellbeing and core of spirituality. Indigenous community links the knowledge of land with the exceptional skills of tracking. National parks are important to the aboriginal people as Dreaming stories have an association with these places (Carter Hill, 2007). The indigenous community of Australia identifies themselves through their relationship with others, land, stories and language and these are expressed by arts, religion, ceremony, family and sports (Aboriginalculture.com.au, 2015). Different groups of aboriginal people has developed various skills and unique knowledge based on specific environment. The system of kinship in aboriginal community in Australia puts everybody in a particular relationship. Kinship is accountable for influencing the marriage related decisions and governing the behavior of individual. Language is very important in order to understand the heritage of aboriginal people and the history is an oral history. Almost hundreds languages and dialects exist among the aboriginal community. Ceremonial performances are considered to be the core of the cultural life (Dudgeon, Wright, Paradies, Garvey Walker, 2011). Dance and music are very important for the life and customs of Aboriginal and Torres islander in Australia. Dancing is learnt at early stage and it is about the stories of the ancestral heroes. The old tradition of storytelling reflects the vibrant cultural life of Aboriginal community (Leavy, Wyeld, Hills, Barker Gard, 2007). Important Information for Case Manager Case manager must critically analyze the cultural background and personal orientation of the Aboriginal and Torres Islanders. One of the most important activities of the case manager is to make the community engaged with the social service procedure. Aboriginal people must be dealt in a respectful as well as friendly manner. One thing must be kept in mind that, family is the most important thing to the aboriginal people (Government of South Australia, 2013). Cultural support will be effective for connecting with the community. Ceremonies and rituals are considered to be one of the important parts of their life. As language and culture is diverse among various groups of aboriginal people, case manger must address their unique characteristics for providing support. Conclusion and Personal Reflection This paper has provided an overview of the Aboriginal and Torres Islander of Australia. As a case manger it is very important for me to study the culture and background of a group in order to provide human service to the particular community. This paper has provided a brief description of the vibrant culture and social norms of the indigenous group of Australia. It has been found that aboriginals have adapted to the changes in order to survive. This paper has helped me to gain knowledge regarding their cultural heritage which is kept alive by passing the rituals, knowledge, performance, language and arts to the next generation. Land is the core of spirituality to the indigenous community of Australia. Family is considered to be one of the most important things and kinship system has significant influence on the behavior and marriage. This study has been quite useful for the case manager. References Aboriginalculture.com.au,. (2015).Aboriginal Culture - Introduction to Australia's Aboriginal Culture.Aboriginalculture.com.au. Retrieved 24 May 2015, from https://www.aboriginalculture.com.au/introduction.shtml Australia.gov.au,. (2015).austn-indigenous-cultural-heritage | australia.gov.au. Retrieved 24 May 2015, from https://www.australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/austn-indigenous-cultural-heritage Carter, J., Hill, G. (2007). Critiquing environmental management in indigenous Australia: two case studies.Area,39(1), 43-54. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4762.2007.00716.x Dudgeon, P., Wright, M., Paradies, Y., Garvey, D., Walker, I. (2011). The social, cultural and historical context of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians.Working Together: Aboriginal And Torres Strait Islander Mental Health And Wellbeing Principles And Practice, 25-42. Government of South Australia,. (2013).Case Management Framework Specialist Homelessness and Domestic and Aboriginal Family Violence Services (SHS). Retrieved 24 May 2015, from https://Case Management Framework Specialist Homelessness and Domestic and Aboriginal Family Violence Services (SHS) Leavy, B., Wyeld,, T., Hills, J., Barker, C., Gard, S. (2007). Digitising the arts, culture and heritage landscape of aboriginal Australia.New Heritage: New Media And Cultural Heritage, 294.